منابع مشابه
INTRANASAL THERMOREVERSIBLE MUCOADHESIVE GELS: A Review
Almost 40% of active Pharmaceutical ingredients have low oral bioavailability, high hepatic first-pass metabolism and also less efficient in crossing the blood brain barrier for brain targeting through oral delivery. To overcome this problem the various system such as: nasal spray, gels, emulsions, droplets, suspensions, powders and thermoreversible mucoadhesive gels etc have been studied for n...
متن کاملPharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Evaluation of Tramadol in Thermoreversible Gels
We evaluated pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) induced by new formulations of tramadol (TR) in thermoreversible gels. The poloxamer- (PL-) tramadol systems were prepared by direct dispersion of the drug in solutions with PL 407 and PL 188. The evaluated formulations were as follows: F1: TR 2% in aqueous solution and F2: PL 407 (20%) + PL 188 (10%) + TR 2%; F3: PL 407 (25%) + PL 18...
متن کاملAmylomaltase of Pyrobaculum aerophilum IM2 produces thermoreversible starch gels.
Amylomaltases are 4-alpha-glucanotransferases (EC 2.4.1.25) of glycoside hydrolase family 77 that transfer alpha-1,4-linked glucans to another acceptor, which can be the 4-OH group of an alpha-1,4-linked glucan or glucose. The amylomaltase-encoding gene (PAE1209) from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrobaculum aerophilum IM2 was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli, and the gene product (Py...
متن کاملRheological evaluation of thermoreversible and mucoadhesive nasal gels of Zolmitriptan.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Rheological evaluation of thermoreversible mucoadhesive nasal gel of zolmitriptan is done to determine the steady shear behaviour and gelation temperature. The thermoreversible mucoadhesive polymers are sucessesfully used to increase the contact time of the therapeutic compound in the nasal cavity as well as they cause enhancement in permeation of drug through the nasa...
متن کاملTriblock copolymer based thermoreversible gels. 1: Self-association of sPMMA end-blocks in o-xylene and viscoelasticity of the gels
Syndiotactic poly(methyl methacrylate) (sPMMA)-polybutadiene (PBD)—sPMMA triblock copolymers, or MBM, have been studied in the presence of o-xylene which is a selective solvent for the central PBD block. Syndiotactic PMMA is known to self associate in o-xylene. The central PBD sequence does not prevent the selfassociation of sPMMA from occurring. Actually, this phenomenon contributes to the sta...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.62.2759